Ramp Test
FTP Test workoutAll levels35 minTSS 54IF 0.97
A short, sharp alternative to the 20-minute test: the target climbs every minute until you cannot hold it any more.
- Z1 Active recovery · 18:00
- Z2 Endurance · 4:00
- Z3 Tempo · 2:00
- Z4 Threshold · 3:00
- Z5 VO2max · 2:00
- Z6 Anaerobic · 5:00
- Z7 Neuromuscular · 1:00
Intervals
| Sets | Step | Time | Target (FTP) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warm-up | 5 min | 45–55% | |
| Easy | 3 min | 50% | |
| Step 1 | 1 min | 56% | |
| Step 2 | 1 min | 62% | |
| Step 3 | 1 min | 68% | |
| Step 4 | 1 min | 74% | |
| Step 5 | 1 min | 80% | |
| Step 6 | 1 min | 86% | |
| Step 7 | 1 min | 92% | |
| Step 8 | 1 min | 98% | |
| Step 9 | 1 min | 104% | |
| Step 10 | 1 min | 110% | |
| Step 11 | 1 min | 116% | |
| Step 12 | 1 min | 122% | |
| Step 13 | 1 min | 128% | |
| Step 14 | 1 min | 134% | |
| Step 15 | 1 min | 140% | |
| Step 16 | 1 min | 146% | |
| Step 17 | 1 min | 152% | |
| Cool-down | 10 min | 50–40% |
How it works
After a short warm-up, the target rises by 6% of your current FTP every minute. The test ends when you can no longer turn the pedals at the target, not when the file ends. Strong riders may reach the last steps; most stop several minutes earlier.
Ride the ramp in ERG mode. Keep your cadence steady and high, because a falling cadence in ERG mode makes the resistance climb and ends the test early.
Calculating your FTP
Look up your best one-minute average power, usually the last full step you completed, and multiply it by 0.75. If your best minute was 340 watts, your FTP is about 255 watts.
Ramp test or 20-minute test?
The ramp test is shorter, easier to pace and less mentally draining. Riders with a strong sprint can overestimate FTP on it, while diesel-type riders often get a truer number from the 20-minute test. Pick one and stick with it, so your results stay comparable.
Questions
How is FTP calculated from a ramp test?
Take your best one-minute average power from the test and multiply it by 0.75.
When does a ramp test end?
When you can no longer hold the target. The file goes beyond what most riders can reach, so stopping early is normal.
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